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Salary and Benefits
In the labor-intensive aviation industry, EVA Air has established a well-rounded performance evaluation system. Pay raises are given according to the evaluation results together with the overall wage system. In addition, year-end bonuses are given based on the operation performance and the extent of contribution of the employees to boost employee morale and motivate them. In this way, hard work is associated with higher salaries, which will motivate the talents of the industry to stay. EVA Air adheres to the local labor laws of each country regardless of gender, and the salaries of all employees are in compliance with laws and regulations. We provide competitive salaries in an effort to attract passionate talents from around the world.

In 2024, EVA Air’s average number of non-managerial full-time employees for the year was 8,562. The average salary was NT$2,247,000 (a 16.44% increase from the previous year), with a median salary of NT$1,616,000 (a 17.19% increase from the previous year). Additionally, the standard salaries of entry-level employees at EVA Air’s major operating locations in Taiwan was 1.565 times higher than the local minimum salary; in the United States, it was 1.092 times higher than the local minimum; and in Canada, it was 1.110 times higher than the local minimum. Additionally, standard salaries of entry-level employees do not vary by gender.
 
The Compensation Information of Permanent Employees
  2021 2022 2023 2024 Differentials
The number of permanent employees 8,516 8,326 8,374 8,619 0.029
Average compensation of permanent employees (Unit: TWD) 1,251,878 1,426,435 1,942,570 2,260,342 0.164
Median compensation of permanent employees (Unit: TWD) 729,180 857,045 1,381,384 1,619,796 0.173
The ratio of compensation for the CEO to the average compensation for permanent employees 4.689 4.611 3.772 3.630 -0.142
The ratio of compensation for the CEO to the median compensation for permanent employees 8.034 7.675 5.305 5.066 -0.239
The ratio of the percentage increase in annual total compensation for the CEO to the median percentage increase in annual total compensation for all employees (excluding the CEO) 0.694
Note 1: Definition of permanent employees: It refers to the number of employees employed in Taiwan, including both domestic and foreign nationals, excluding the President, part-time employees, and those who have been employed for less than 6 months.
Note 2: Total compensation includes base salary, overtime pay, allowances, bonuses, employee benefits, etc., but it does not include the estimated amount for share-based payments.
Note 3: Average compensation of permanent employees = Total compensation of permanent employees / Total number of permanent employees.
Note 4: Median compensation of permanent employees refers to the number that lies in the middle when arranging the compensation of permanent employees in ascending order.
Note 5: Differentials = (2024 data – 2023 data)/2023 data
Note 6: In 2024, fleet capacity, salaries, awards, and year-end bonuses were all higher than in 2023, so as a result, there was a relatively large increase in salaries for 2024.

2024 Female/ Male Salary and Compensation Ratio
    Overall Flight crew Cabin crew Domestic Ground staff Foreign Ground staff
Salary Top mgmt. 0.98 - - 0.96 1.00
Management position 0.97 0.97 - 0.95 1.00
Non-management 1.00 0.92 1.17 0.95 0.94
Compensation Top mgmt. 0.96 - - 0.97 0.94
Management position 0.98 0.97 - 0.97 1.00
Non-management 0.99 0.93 1.14 0.97 0.93
Note 1: In 2024, there was no female top management in the flight crew, no top management and no male management position in the cabin crew.
Note 2: Only a few foreign ground staff members held top management positions; thus, this analysis is based on data from personnel in the same region.

2024 Female/Male Salary and Compensation Ratio at Major Operating Locations
    Flight crew Cabin crew Ground staff
Salary Taiwan 0.93 1.18 0.92
U.S.A. - - 0.93
Canada - - 0.99
Compensation Taiwan 0.93 1.15 0.94
U.S.A. - - 0.94
Canada - - 0.98
Note 1: Flight crew and cabin crew are not employed locally in the United States and Canada.


Ratio of Standard Salary of Entry-level Employee at Major Operating Locations to Local Minimum Wages
  2021 2022 2023 2024
Taiwan 1.583 1.505 1.439 1.565
U.S.A. 1.052 1.055 1.075 1.092
Canada 1.101 1.143 1.102 1.110
Note 1:Ratio of standard salary of entry-level employee to local minimum wages = The starting salary of entry-level employee/Local statutory minimum wage.
Note 2: Local statutory minimum wage: Monthly salary in the Taiwan region; hourly wage multiplied by the statutory standard working hours in America. 
Note 3: The number of EVA Air’s employees in Los Angeles is more than one-third of total employees in the U.S.A.. Hence, the statutory minimum wage in the U.S.A. takes Los Angeles as calculation basis. 
Note 4: As the number of employees does not vary much among locations in Canada, it takes Vancouver, the highest statutory hourly wage, as the calculation basis.
Note 5: The standard salary of entry-level employee does not vary by gender.

Sufficient Workers’ Retirement Reserve Funds
With respect to employee retirement, EVA Air engages external accountants annually to calculate retirement reserve funds. The money contributed to the retirement reserve funds now accounts for 5.0%, higher than the statutory rate 2.0%; the new system requires 6.0%. The employees in both the old and new systems are 100% included in the pension system. As of December 31st, 2024, the balance of EVA Air’s Labor Retirement Reserve Fund Account with the Bank of Taiwan was TWD 7,546,974,150. As the balance increases every year, it is sufficient to meet the requirements of the employees eligible for retirement.

Employee Benefits and Care
The Company strictly adheres to national laws and fully implements all labor rights entitled to employees by law. The Company upholds the principle of caring for and taking care of employee well-being, proactively reviewing and enhancing labor conditions and benefits. Under the premise of sustainable operations, EVA Air will continue to progressively improve labor conditions.
EVA Air provides employees with a five-star environment and wholehearted care. We promotes the Employee Assistance Programs by organizing the staff in units of the Company, playing the role of “care taker”. This program creates a caring network with Human Resource Division to discover, prevent and help employees to solve organizational or personal issues in a timely way. This helps them maintain their physical and mental health, and devote more energies to their jobs. It also keeps the corporation competitive, thus creating win-wins for employers and employees alike.
 
Benefits of permanent employees
Various welfare subsidies and bonuses:
Marriage cash gift/funeral allowance, group insurance, discounted airline tickets, retirement discounted airline tickets, year-end bonuses (subject to operational conditions), employee remuneration.
Statutory benefits:
Annual leave (Employees are entitled to three days of paid annual leave after six months of employment, with the number of days increasing based on years of service, up to a maximum of 30 days), parental leave without pay (such as FMLA in the U.S. and parental leave provided in Canada), retirement system under the Labor Standards Act, retirement benefits in the United States (such as 401(k) plans), both male and female employees are eligible to apply for parental leave without pay, and they have priority in returning to their original positions after the leave period expires.
* Stress management and employee care:
Implement self-assessment using a psychological stress test, and based on the results, arrange meetings and counseling services, provide life information announcements, organize seminars on mental and physical health and stress management, offer stress-relieving massage services, provide work adaptation counseling, establish mechanisms for caring about employee working hours and overtime, offer psychological and legal counseling, provide healthcare consultation, promote the borrowing of books and articles related to mental and physical health, provide a courtesy umbrella service, and conduct prevention campaigns against workplace bullying/sexual harassment.
Sports and health:
Employee cafeteria (food ingredients are inspected and comply with the safety and hygiene regulations of the Ministry of Health and Welfare), training pool, fitness gym, badminton court, table tennis room, library, employee sports clubs (badminton club, cycling club, hiking club, etc.).
Flexible work:
Flexibility in work arrangements to meet business needs, including options for work from home, reduced work hours during parental leave, and requests for adjusting work schedules, can be submitted for approval.
* Maternal health:
We provide health support to employees during pregnancy and for one year after childbirth. This includes special Happy Mom-to-Be Gifts and Precious Baby Gifts, lactation rooms, partnership with childcare facilities, designated parking spaces for pregnant women, priority seating in the cafeteria for pregnant women, etc. Female cabin crew members are allowed to apply for administrative ground duties during pregnancy, ensuring a safe and comfortable pregnancy period. Female employees are entitled to pay maternity leave in accordance with laws and regulations.
* Measures that exceed legal requirements:
Shuttle bus services are provided for commuting, and transportation subsidies are offered for shift employees. Providing childbirth subsidies. Increasing employee health check-up frequency, and tracking and managing health check-ups. Providing retirement employees and their dependents with health check-up programs. In the case of a colleague experiencing a miscarriage, the Company offers a miscarriage leave that exceeds legal requirements and provides paid leave equivalent to maternity leave and maternity benefits.
Note 1:All welfare measures apply to all major operating locations of the Company, including Taiwan, the Americas (including the United States and Canada). Items marked with an asterisk (*) apply to welfare benefits in Taiwan.

Note 2:In 2024, a total of 10,842 employees were legally entitled to annual leave, with an actual leave utilization rate of 98.22%. Any unused leave days for the year were fully compensated in the January payroll of the following year.

Employee Unpaid Parental Leave
EVA Air provides employees with benefits such as maternity leave, pregnancy checkup accompaniment and paternity leave, and parental leave in accordance with the law. In Taiwan, for example, female employees (typically primary caregivers) are entitled to 8 weeks of paid maternity leave, while male employees (typically non-primary caregivers) are granted 7 days of paid pregnancy checkup accompaniment and paternity leave. All eligible employees may apply for unpaid parental leave, and during the first six months (approximately 24 weeks), they can receive a subsidy equal to 80% of their average monthly insured salary.

In 2024, there were 275 female crew members applied for ground duties; moreover, there were 541 employees applying for unpaid paternal leave, which male was accounted for 4.99% and female was 95.01%. There were 49.27% of employees who were eligible applied for unpaid parental leave, and all applications were approved; 95.72% of these applicants returned to their workplace after their leaves. We provide an excellent work environment which motivates our employees to return to work.